Earth's ion upflow associated with polar cap patches: Global and in situ observations | |
Zhang, QH; Zong, QG; Lockwood, M; Heelis, RA; Hairston, M; Liang, J; McCrea, I; Zhang, BC; Moen, J; Zhang, SR; Zhang, YL; Ruohoniemi, JM; Lester, M; Thomas, EG; Liu, RY; Dunlop, MW; Liu, YCM; Ma, YZ; Zhang, QH (reprint author), Shandong Univ, Inst Space Sci, Shandong Prov Key Lab Opt Astron & Solar Terr Env, Weihai, Peoples R China. | |
Department | 空间科学部 |
Source Publication | GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
![]() |
2016 | |
Volume | 43Issue:5Pages:1845-1853 |
ISSN | 0094-8276 |
Language | 英语 |
Keyword | Ion Upflow Polar Cap Patches Polar Ionosphere Magnetosphere-ionosphere Coupling |
Abstract | We report simultaneous global monitoring of a patch of ionization and in situ observation of ion upflow at the center of the polar cap region during a geomagnetic storm. Our observations indicate strong fluxes of upwelling O+ ions originating from frictional heating produced by rapid antisunward flow of the plasma patch. The statistical results from the crossings of the central polar cap region by Defense Meteorological Satellite Program F16-F18 from 2010 to 2013 confirm that the field-aligned flow can turn upward when rapid antisunward flows appear, with consequent significant frictional heating of the ions, which overcomes the gravity effect. We suggest that such rapidly moving patches can provide an important source of upwelling ions in a region where downward flows are usually expected. These observations give new insight into the processes of ionosphere-magnetosphere coupling. |
Indexed By | SCI ; EI |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.nssc.ac.cn/handle/122/5400 |
Collection | 空间科学部 |
Corresponding Author | Zhang, QH (reprint author), Shandong Univ, Inst Space Sci, Shandong Prov Key Lab Opt Astron & Solar Terr Env, Weihai, Peoples R China. |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Zhang, QH,Zong, QG,Lockwood, M,et al. Earth's ion upflow associated with polar cap patches: Global and in situ observations[J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2016,43(5):1845-1853. |
APA | Zhang, QH.,Zong, QG.,Lockwood, M.,Heelis, RA.,Hairston, M.,...&Zhang, QH .(2016).Earth's ion upflow associated with polar cap patches: Global and in situ observations.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,43(5),1845-1853. |
MLA | Zhang, QH,et al."Earth's ion upflow associated with polar cap patches: Global and in situ observations".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 43.5(2016):1845-1853. |
Files in This Item: | Download All | |||||
File Name/Size | DocType | Version | Access | License | ||
20164351845-1853.pdf(4676KB) | 期刊论文 | 作者接受稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | View Download |
Items in the repository are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.
Edit Comment