| 2012年7月海口与北京大气钠层观测 |
其他题名 | Observations of Sodium Layer over Beijing and Haikou in July 2012
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| 张铁民; 王继红; 王林茂; 陈学明; 吴建清; 邹旭; 彭鸿雁
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作者部门 | 空间科学部
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发表期刊 | 空间科学学报
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| 2017
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卷号 | 37期号:4页码:424-431 |
ISSN | 0254-6124
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语种 | 中文
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关键词 | 激光雷达
中高层大气
钠层密度
大气光学
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摘要 | 2012年7月海南激光雷达站(20°N,110°E)和北京激光雷达站(40°N, 116°E)同时进行观测,对比低纬和中纬度中高层大气钠层分布及密度变化特性.两地使用相同的Nd:YAG激光器和泵浦染料激光器产生589 nm 激光,设定相同的激光参数,使用相同的直径1000 mm的望远镜接收钠层的光子回波.两地均观测到突发钠层和双钠层事件.其中:海口观测到突发钠层事件9个,双钠层事件1个;北京观测到突发钠层事件1个,双钠层事件4个.分析海口和北京同一天夜间观测的大气钠层特性,对比两地同时观测到的钠层高度与密度的不同变化,发现当天夜间低纬度地区海口市上空钠层出现双钠层结构,持续时间123 min,但是北京上空钠层没有发现该结构. |
其他摘要 | The observations were conducted by lidar over Haikou (20°N, 110°E) and Beijing (40°N,116°E) in July 2012. The basic characteristics of the sodium layer density at a low-latitude and mid-latitude location are analyzed by the observations. The double sodium layer events and sporadic layer were observed over Beijing and Haikou. A Nd:YAG laser and a pumped dye laser are used to generate the probing beam. The wavelength of the dye laser is set to be 589 nm by a sodium fluorescence cell. The energy and divergence of the beam are set about 45 mJ and 1 mrad, respectively. The backscattered fluorescence photons from the sodium layer are collected by a telescope with a primary mirror which diameter is equal to 1000 mm. There are 9 events of Sporadic Sodium Layer (SSL) and 1 event of Double Sodium Layer (DSL) occurred in Haikou, and 1 event of SSL and 4 events of DSL occurred in Beijing. The variety and distribution of the sodium density over Beijing and Haikou during the night of July 1, 2012 are compared. A DSL structure was observed and it had lasted 120 min during the night of July 1, 2012 over Haikou, but no DSL structure occurred over Beijing. |
收录类别 | CSCD
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引用统计 |
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文献类型 | 期刊论文
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条目标识符 | http://ir.nssc.ac.cn/handle/122/6054
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专题 | 空间科学部
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推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 |
张铁民,王继红,王林茂,等. 2012年7月海口与北京大气钠层观测[J]. 空间科学学报,2017,37(4):424-431.
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APA |
张铁民.,王继红.,王林茂.,陈学明.,吴建清.,...&彭鸿雁.(2017).2012年7月海口与北京大气钠层观测.空间科学学报,37(4),424-431.
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MLA |
张铁民,et al."2012年7月海口与北京大气钠层观测".空间科学学报 37.4(2017):424-431.
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